New Temple Complex
East Hampshire, South East
National Panel Special Award
Selected by National Judging Panel Members as the exemplar scheme from the year’s Award-winning projects.
The new temple complex, designed by James Gorst Architects, stands as a testament to thoughtful engagement, participatory design, and sustainable practices.
The project was commissioned by The White Eagle Lodge, a non-denominational multi-faith spiritual organisation founded in 1936, following a meticulous two-stage design competition. The extensive and inclusive briefing process involved three years of measured consultation with the client, building users, and the local community. Focused engagement groups at the start of each design stage and drop-in clinics for future users ensured the incorporation of diverse perspectives. The resulting scheme reflects a commitment to creating a forward-looking building that combines sacred and secular community use while embracing the natural landscape and minimising environmental impact.
The project comprises a temple, library, chapels, a multi-use community hall, and a public foyer within newly landscaped grounds. The rationalised plan, organised as orthogonal pavilions connected by a cloistered walkway facing a central courtyard garden, reflects a peaceful and simple design. The multi-faith building draws inspiration from the Sikh Golden Temple in Amritsar, incorporating a square plan with entrances on each cardinal point, symbolising openness to visitors from all faiths and corners of the world. The entire structure is timber-framed, with clay brickwork and chalk lime mortar, creating a harmonious and self-finished palette of tones that fosters a spiritual connection to the surrounding landscape.
Sustainability is at the core of the design, with a fabric-first approach, off-site construction of the engineered timber frame, and the use of a ground source heat pump powered by on-site photovoltaic panels. The building exceeds Building Regulations requirements and operates as carbon neutral, showcasing a commitment to long-term sustainability.
Accessibility is a key focus, with unobstructed, equal access within the building and throughout the landscaped reorganisation of the site. Inclusive design consultants worked closely with the design team to ensure universal access, and the landscape design incorporates regenerative principles, removing tarmacked road access and prioritising pedestrians. The integration of landscape, use of natural light, and attention to detail, such as the triangular plant bed around the intersecting Monks’ Walk, contribute to a harmonious relationship between the building and its surroundings.
The scheme’s impact extends beyond its physical structure, fostering community cohesion and social relationships. Participatory design workshops, community outreach, and regular newsletters kept the community involved throughout the project’s stages. The resulting temple complex, open to the public, reflects the spiritual values of The White Eagle Lodge, offering beautiful spaces for meditation, prayer, study, and community engagement.
Judges’ Comments
The White Eagle Lodge’s New Temple Complex stands as a model of exemplary design, sustainability, and community engagement, deserving recognition for its outstanding contribution to architecture and the community it serves.
Photography Credits & Captions
New Temple Complex - 01, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: View of the New Temple Complex across the garden chakra walk. New Temple Complex - 02, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Ceremonial approach to the temple, toward the east elevation. New Temple Complex - 03, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: West elevation of the temple, sited between existing mature trees. New Temple Complex - 04, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: View of the west-facing multi-purpose meeting room facade. New Temple Complex - 05, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Reflection pools at the building entrance symbolise cleansing. New Temple Complex - 06, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Temple east elevation - brick niches incorporate air intake grilles for passive ventilation and provide a moment to rest. New Temple Complex - 07, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Covered entrance portico and building foyer. New Temple Complex - 08, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: View of the east temple facade from the nearby car parking. New Temple Complex - 09, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Timber framed entrance foyer and cloister. New Temple Complex - 10, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Structural glulam timber entrance portico providing shelter on arrival. New Temple Complex - 11, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: North cloister with south facing ash bench overlooking the planted courtyard. New Temple Complex - 12, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Multi-purpose meeting room available for hire. New Temple Complex - 13, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Library with reclaimed oak table and new ash bench seating. New Temple Complex - 14, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: View of the library looking west. New Temple Complex - 15, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: West cloister looking south the temple and central altar, with stable door and view of landscape beyond. New Temple Complex - 16, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Temple space looking north to the glazed cloister. New Temple Complex - 17, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Temple interior, with furniture designed by James Gorst Architects. New Temple Complex - 18, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Underside of the pendentive arched temple structure with radial glulam beams connecting to a dogtoothed brick wall. New Temple Complex - 19, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: View of the temple transepts, used for storage and equipped with flower arranging sinks behind perforated ash joinery. New Temple Complex - 20, Credit: Rory Gardiner, Caption: Timber oculus and glazed rooflight where the 48 curved glulam beams terminate the upper dome.
Overall Result
Special Award
Award Name
National Panel Special Award
Application Type
CTA
Primary Use Class
F1(f) Public worship or religious instruction (or in connection with such use)
Secondary Use Class
F2(b) Halls or meeting places for the principal use of the local community
Credits
Architect
James Gorst Architects
Client
The White Eagle Loge
Structural Engineer
Eckersley O'Callaghan
Services Engineer
Skelly & Couch
Main Contractor
Beard Construction
Universal Design Consultant
Peter Connell Associates
Landscape Architect
McWilliam Studio